Baby Its Cold Outside What Old Movie Is It in

EVERYDAY ENGLISH

Match the expressions and responses. When do we use these expressions?

Heed and bank check. Practise proverb them.

ii  Test a partner. Say an expression. Can your partner requite the correct response?

I We use certain expressions in different social situations.

f----- \

I'k distressing I'm late! I five . -----/

V ------ �

Don't due east and sit down.

1 A ----

Sleep well! Aye. Tin can I help you lot? Expert morning! Fine, cheers.

Pleased to encounter you, Ela. Non at all. Don't mention information technology. Thanks. Same to you!

That'southward very kind. Thank e!

How exercise y'all do? Hi, Peter! Cheers!

How are you? Hello, Jane! How do you practice? Come across you tomorrow! Good night! Expert morning time! Hello, I'yard Ela Paul. Thank you! Excuse me! Bless y'all!

Have a proficient weekend! Thank you very much indeed. Brand yourself at home.

3  With your partner, write two short conversations that include some of the social expressions. Read your conversations to the class.

Social expressions ane

The mode we live

Present tenses � accept/have got ♦ Collocation - daily life � Making chat

The United States Canada Commonwealth of australia New Zealand South Africa Scotland

These flags all belong to English language-speaking countries. Write the name of the state.

PEOPLE AND PLACES

Present tenses and take/have got

1 Read the texts. Friction match a state from the Starter with a text and a plete the texts with the words from the boxes.

exports enjoy immigrants huge

This country has quite a modest population, merely 16 1000000, just the

land is___ . The people are

mainly of European descent, but there are also aborigines and a lot of

south-due east Asian___ . People live

in towns on the coast, not then much inland, because information technology is and so hot. They live a lot of their lives outdoors,

and ___ sports, swimming, and

having barbecues. This state

___ vino and wool - it has more

than threescore million sheep!

favourite diversity has but

This is the second biggest land in the world, but it has a population of

___ 30 million. It is so big that there is

a___ of climates. About people alive in

the south because the north is too cold. It is famous for its beautiful

mountains and lakes - it____ more

lakes than any other state. Their sports are baseball and ice hockey.

elephants grows black climate

This country has a population of near 45 million. Of these, 76 per cent are

___ and 12 per cent white. It has a

warm___ . Either it never rains, or information technology

rains a lot! It is the world's biggest producer of gold, and it exports

diamonds, also. It___ a lot of fruit,

including oranges, pears, and grapes, and it makes wine. In the game reserves you tin can run into a lot of wild animals,

including lions,___ , zebras, and giraffes.

READING AND SPEAKING

Living in the U.s.

1  Close your optics and call back of the United States. Write down the first five things you recall of.

The Empire State Building Cheeseburger and chips

Compare your list with other students.

2  Read the introduction to the magazine commodity. Then work in three groups. Group A Read virtually Roberto. Group B Read about Endre. Grouping C Read about Yuet Tung.

iii  Answer the questions.

1  Why and when did he/she come to the United states?

ii  What does he/she practice?

iii  What does he/she like nearly living in the US?

4  What was hard at the offset?

4  Find a partner from each of the other two pare the three people.

v  Answer the questions with your group.

1  What exercise the people have in common?

2  Are they all happy living in the US?

3  Who has other members of their family living there?

four  Practise they all have children?

5  Who married someone from their own country?

half dozen  What exercise Roberto and Endre similar nigh the US?

7  What practise they say about their own land?

eight  Do they like the people?

nine  What exercise they say about Americans and their cars?

What do you think?

�  What practise y'all like all-time about living in your country? What would you miss if y'all lived abroad?

�  Practice you know whatsoever foreigners living in your state? What do they like about it? What do they detect different?

The people of the United States are nearly all immigrants, or descendants of immigrants. It is a young state, and much of the population has relatives who live in other parts of the world.

But how practise they observe the United states of america when they get-go get in? What do they call up of the people, the civilization, the manner of life?

Jamie Peterson spoke to three of them.

Roberto Solano

aged 24, from Mexico

Endre Boros

aged 45, from Hungary

Yuet Tung

aged 31, from Hong Kong

Roberto came from Acapulco to New York ten years ago. At first he missed everything - the sunshine, the food, his girlfriend. Merely at present he has a successful business with his iii brothers and his sister. They run a soccer store in New Brunswick. Roberto'due south girlfriend is now his wife, and they have two children who go to American schools.

When asked why he came to the US, Roberto says without hesitation, 'Because I want to piece of work hard and exist successful.' He certainly works hard. He's at the store all solar day, then works equally a driver in the evening. 'That's why I like America,' he says. 'You tin be what you want.'

'When 50 first came hither, I didn't speak the linguistic communication, and it was winter. It was then cold! There was snow! At present almost all my family are hither, not just in New York, but too in California, and in Texas. We come across near once a month and accept a huge Mexican repast that takes near five hours! We're all happy here.'

Endre is a mathematician at Rutgers University, New Jersey. He came from Budapest thirteen years agone. 'I had an opportunity to come up here for two years.' Subsequently a yr, his wife came to bring together him, and since then they've had a daughter, and then they decided to stay.

'At first it was very strange. Everything is and then big hither,' he says. 'I started to feel happy when I bought a motorcar. Now I go everywhere by car. In Hungary, we merely use the automobile at weekends, just hither your machine is function of your life. Nobody walks anywhere.'

How does he detect the people? 'Very friendly. The first question everybody asks you is "Where are you from?" People talk to you here, they start conversations. I like the fact that there are people from all over the globe.'

What virtually the style of life? 'The thing l similar best is the independence. Nobody tells me what to practice. Here you can do what you lot desire, so you learn to make decisions for yourself. I feel in control.'

Yuet Tung is her Chinese name, merely in English she'south known as Clara. She came to the United states of america eight years agone and studied fine art. Now she works on Madison Avenue for a publisher. She married a Vietnamese American three years ago, and they live in Long Island. They don't have whatever children still.

What does she retrieve of living in New York? 'Information technology'south very similar to Hong Kong. It's a busy metropolis, very exciting, and people walk very fast! I similar the stores hither. They're huge, and it's cheaper than Hong Kong. Simply you demand a automobile here, in Hong Kong everyone uses public transportation, considering it's skilful and it's cheap. At first fifty hated driving here, but it'south OK now.'

What does she like best? 'The space. Here I live in a business firm with a chiliad. In Hong Kong it is so crowded. And the people are friendly. When I get jogging, anybody says "Hi!" And the food is from every land in the globe.'

Unit ii

Well, my country's got a population of... er... nearly three and a one-half meg, so it's not a large identify. Most of the people are from Europe, only virtually twelve per cent are Maori... they were the original inhabitants. A lot of people alive in bungalows, which are small

houses on one floor, and have a pet. It'southward a very beautiful country. It'due south got a lot of mountains, and people love the countryside. Oh, and we're very good at rugby and cricket, eastward My country is the northern part of a bigger country, only we've got our own parliament. In that location are just over five one thousand thousand of us. We've got a lot of mountains, and at that place are as well lots of rivers, lakes, and islands. People come to my country to fish. Our salmon is famous all over the globe. And we also produce a very famous drink chosen whisky, f I come from a big state. It has a lot of wide open up spaces. We accept a population of... almost 300 million, and these people accept come from all over the globe. Nosotros have large, cosmopolitan cities, simply a lot of people live on farms, ranches, and in minor towns. We like baseball and football - our kind of football. And we honey to eat... hamburgers with chips, and apple pie and ice-cream.

A Do yous take a car?

B Yeah, I do.

C No, I don't.

A Have you lot got a car?

B Yeah, I have.

C No, I oasis't.

D I don't have a computer.

E I haven't got a reckoner.

Where does he come from? Is she married?

Does she have any brothers and sisters?

Has he got whatever children?

How many brothers and sisters has she got?

What does he do?

What does she do in her gratuitous time?

Where practise they proceed vacation?

What's she doing at the moment?

have breakfast

launder my hair

lookout a film on TV

talk to my friends

make a cup of tea

listen to music

relax on the sofa

exercise my homework

have a shower

clear up the mess

do the washing-upwardly

have or put posters on the wall

cook a meal

go to the toilet

put on make-upward

read magazines

Home Truths P = Presenter C = Carol M = Mike D = Dave A = Alison

P Howdy and welcome to the programme. Today we're going to hear merely what couples really

think of each other. What drives you mad about your partner? Here's Carol, talking about her husband, Mike.

C Well, there are a lot of arguments near

** television in our house. He gets the remote control and he's ever irresolute channels, so I never see what i want to. All he wants to watch is football game, football, football game. When I try to talk to him, he doesn't listen because he's watching the TV. And... something else... he never remembers anything - birthdays, when nosotros're going out - nothing. I take to do it all. I decide \yhere we're going on vacation, what car to purchase. He can't make a decision to salvage his life.

P And so there we take Ballad'southward stance. What does Mike say almost her?

M When we're out in the machine and she'south driving, she doesn't change gears. She's talking about somebody or other, and not thinking about driving at all. I want to shout at her 'Change gear now!' simply I don't. When I want to watch something on television set, like... the news, she always wants to watch a soap or a film. And another thing. She'south always on the telephone. She spends hours talking to our daughter, and do you know where she lives? Only round the corner.

P Just what do they call back of their union? Here's Carol.

C Well, ane can't modify him now, so I'll just have to put upwards with him.

P And Mike?

M We've been married for xx-five years, and she'due south the just one for me!

P And now we take some other couple, Dave and Alison. Oh, and by the way, Dave's an electrician.

A What drives me admittedly mad is that he starts a task and never finishes it. At work he's so professional person, merely at home, if I want a calorie-free in the bedroom changed, it takes him months. And he'south so untidy. He only drops things on the floor. I proceed proverb that I don't desire to exist his mother likewise as his wife. When we go out, he looks then scruffy, even, when I'm all dressed upward. His clothes are so old-fashioned. He never throws annihilation away.

P Oh, beloved. Now what does Dave have to say near Alison?

D Well, she'due south never ready on time. She ever finds something to practice that means we're always late, wherever we go. She's usually doing her pilus or her make-up while I'm saying 'Come on love, it'due south time to go.' And she loses things. She forgets where she parked the car, she leaves the car keys in the most stupid places. But what is most annoying about Alison is that she'south always correct!

P And their last opinions about each other?

A He's great. He'due south skillful fun, and he's 1 in a one thousand thousand.

D See? As I said, she'south always right!

P So, there we are. My thanks to Ballad and Mike, and Dave and Alison.

IMI

J = James Yard = Maria

1 J How-do-you-do. What's your name? K Maria.

J I'm... James. I'm a instructor. And... where are you from?

Yard Rome.

J Er... WTiat ... what exercise you do? M I'1000 a student.

J Mm. And... how long take you been

hither in London, Maria? M 2 months. J Are you having a practiced fourth dimension? M Mm... Aye. J Can I get you a coffee? 1000 No.

J Are you missing your family at all? M No.

J Have you got any brothers or sisters? M Yes.

J Er... Oh! Er... what do they do? K They are students besides. J Oh well, I've got a form now. Adieu,

Maria. M Ciao. S = Sylvia J-P = Jean-Paul 2 S Hello. What'due south your proper name?

J-P Jean-Paul. And what'southward your name? S Sylvia. Where are you from, Jean-Paul? J-P I come from Paris, the most romantic city in the whole earth. And you lot, Sylvia, where do y'all come from? S I come up from Scotland. What do you do

in Paris? J-P I'thousand an architect. S Oh, really?

J-P Yeah. I design beautiful buildings for people with lots of money. I'k very expensive. S How interesting.

J-P And how long have you been a teacher, Sylvie?

S Really, my name'southward Sylvia.

J-P I am so deplorable. Sylvie is the French name.

Sylvia, pitiful. South Don't worry. I like it. I've been working

here for five years. J-P And do you savour it? S Yep, very much. You lot run into a lot of people from all sorts of different countries. I like that very much. Are you enjoying it here?

J-P Very, very much. I'm learning a lot of English, I'k making a lot of friends, and fifty-fifty the food's non bad! Well, I'm non expressionless yet, and I've been here for 5 weeks. Sylvia, can I go you a coffee? S I've got a few minutes before my next course, so that would be lovely. Thank yous very much... J-P Why don't we...

BQ

1  What a lovely 24-hour interval information technology is today! Yes. Beautiful, isn't it?

2  Information technology'south very moisture today.

Mm. Horrible. Makes you feel miserable, doesn't information technology?

3  How are you lot today?

I'm very well, thanks. How nigh y'all?

4  Did you take a nice weekend?

Yes, it was lovely. Nosotros had a pub lunch and went for a walk.

five  How are you finding living in London? I'k enjoying it. It was a bit strange at start, but I'm getting used to information technology.

half-dozen  Did you lot have a good journey?

Yep, no problems. The plane was a bit late, but it didn't matter.

7  Did you lot watch the football yesterday? No, I missed it. Was it a adept game?

8  What a lovely coat you're wearing! Thank you lot. I got it in Paris last year.

9  If you have any problems, merely ask me for assistance.

Thank y'all very much. That's very kind of you.

Unit iii

come across p22

T 3.two

1  Russell woke up at 2 o'clock.

2  He woke up because he was thirsty.

3  He heard a noise in the kitchen.

four  He found three men.

v  Russell's mother kept her purse in her handbag.

half dozen  They left at five o'clock.

7  When they left, Russell watched Tv.

8  The law caught the burglars the adjacent day.

a howdy

asked	carried
showed	liked
wanted	believed
walked	used
started	stopped
tried	planned
[ T 3.4 ■■

i  I broke a cup, but I mended information technology with glue.

2  I felt sick, then I went to bed.

iii  I made a sandwich because I was hungry.

iv  I had a shower and washed my hair.

5  I lost my passport, but then I constitute it at the back of a drawer.

6  I called the police because I heard a strange dissonance.

7  I ran out of coffee, so I bought some more.

8  I forgot her birthday, so I said sorry.

9  The telephone rang, then I answered it. x I told a joke merely nobody laughed.

am

Hands up, I've got a burger!

Last Tuesday a human being armed with merely a hot hamburger in a pocketbook stole $1,000 from a depository financial institution in Danville, California.

Police Detective Neb McGinnis said that the robber, who was wearing a mask, entered the Mountain Diablo National Banking concern at nigh 1.30 p. m. and gave the teller a annotation demanding $ one,000. He claimed that he had a flop in the bag. The teller said she could smell a distinct odour of hamburger coming fj-om the bag. Fifty-fifty then, she handed the coin to the man. Equally he was running out of the banking concern, he dropped the bag with the hamburger. He escaped in a automobile that was waiting for him exterior. Teenage political party ends in tears When Jack and Kelly Harman went away on vacation, they left their teenage daughter alone in the house. Zoe, anile 16, wanted to stay at home considering she was revising for exams. Her parents said she could have some friends to stay. However, Zoe decided to have a party. Anybody

was having a good time when suddenly things started to get incorrect. Twoscore uninvited guests arrived, and some of them were carrying knives. They broke article of furniture, smashed windows, and stole jewellery.

When Mr and Mrs Harman heard the news, they came home immediately.

> A radio drama - The perfect criminal offence

A = Alice H = Henry P = Detective Parry T = Sergeant Taylor F1 and F2 = Friends

Alice Jackson is a happily married adult female. She loves her infant son, and she adores her husband, Henry. Tonight is her tenth wedding anniversary, and some friends are coming round to have a drink. Everything seems perfect... but... Alice'southward life is going to modify. A Hello, darling. Have some beer. H Sit down. I've got something to say. ... I'thou sad. I know information technology's a bad fourth dimension to tell you lot. It'due south our anniversary. Simply information technology's merely that Kathy and I are in love. Bobby won't miss me, he's too immature.

A I'll get fix for the party.... H What on globe ... ?

A Hello, police please. Hullo, is that the police? Come up quickly. Information technology'due south my husband. Something awful has happened to him. P Detective Parry, Mrs Jackson. Where is he? A In the kitchen. Is he all right? P He'south dead.

A No, no, non Henry! My Henry! Oh Henry!' P What happened?

A I was putting the baby to bed upstairs. And I just came downstairs and found him lying on the kitchen floor. T Burglars.

P Sit down, Mrs Jackson. Sergeant Taylor, get Mrs Jackson a beverage. A brandy with some ice. Phew! It's hot in this room. I hope you sympathise, Mrs Jackson, that we have to search the business firm immediately. Nosotros must observe the murder weapon. A Yes, yes. Of grade. P What was that? T It'due south this statue, sir. Information technology's melting. T Phew! Can I take a glass of h2o, Mrs

Jackson? It's so hot in here. P I call back nosotros all need one. And with water ice. F1 Poor Alice!

F2 Poor Henry! I don't believe it. What a shock for you lot!

A Oh thank you, thank you. Please... stay and

have a drink. Help yourselves. F1 I wonder what the burglar striking him with. F2 Who knows? Mmm.

T J.seven

the 8th of Jan, nineteen xc-viii Jan the eighth, nineteen ninety-eight the sixteenth of July, xix fourscore-five July the sixteenth, nineteen eighty-five the xx-5th of November, two thousand and two

November the twenty-5th, two chiliad and 2

Jan eighth, nineteen ninety-eight July sixteenth, 19 eighty-v November twenty-fifth, two thousand and two

am

June the fourth the 5th of Baronial the 30-starting time of July March the offset February the third

the twenty-first of Jan, nineteen eighty-viii Dec the second, nineteen ninety-6 the fifth of April, nineteen eighty June the eleventh, nineteen lx-5 the eighteenth of October, two grand January the thirty-first, 2 thousand and five

Unit four

llll see p30 ■IH see p31

T 4.3

1  'Did you meet anyone squeamish at the party?' 'Yes. I met someone who knows you lot!'

ii  'Ouch! In that location'due south something in my eye!' 'Permit me look. No, I can't see annihilation.'

three  'Let'south go somewhere hot for our holidays.' 'Only we can't go anywhere that's likewise

expensive.'

four  'I'm and so unhappy. Nobody loves me.'

'I know somebody who loves you. Me.'

5  I lost my spectacles. I looked everywhere, but I couldn't discover them.

6  'Did y'all buy anything at the shops?' 'No, zero. I didn't take any coin.'

7  I'1000 bored. I want something interesting to read, or someone interesting to talk to, or somewhere interesting to go.

8  Information technology was a great party. Everyone loved it.

iiltl run across p33

IIH

1  A How-do-you-do. Can I assistance you?

B I'yard just looking, thanks. B I'm looking for a jumper like this, but in

bluish. Have yous got one? A I'll merely have a expect. What size are y'all? B Medium. A Hither yous are. B That's cracking. Can I try information technology on? A Of course. The changing rooms are over

there. B I similar information technology.

A Information technology fits you very well. B How much is it? A £39.99. B OK. I'll have it. A How would yous like to pay? B Cash.

2  A Could you help me? I'm looking for this

month's edition of Vogue. Can you tell me where it is? B Over there. Middle shelf. Adjacent to She.

three  A Hi. I wonder if you could help me. I've

got a bad cold and a sore pharynx. Can you give me something for it? B OK. You can take these three times a solar day. A Thank y'all. Could I have some tissues as

well, delight? B Sure. Annihilation else? A No, that's all, cheers.

4 A Good morn. Can I have a blackness coffee, please? B Espresso?

A Aye, delight. Oh, and a doughnut, please. B I'g afraid there aren't any left. We've got some delicious carrot cake, and chocolate cake.

A OK. Carrot cake, and then. B Certainly. Is that all? A Aye, thanks. B That'll be £1.85, please. A Cheers.

CTfl

ane  A A book of ten beginning class stamps, please. B Ii pounds 80, please.

ii  A How much is this jumper? B Xx-8 pounds 50.

3  A A white loaf and three rolls, please. B That'll be i pound eighty-two p.

four  A How much practise I owe you?

B Twelve dollars and twenty cents.

5  A How much was your automobile? B Xv thousand dollars.

6  A What a fantastic house!

B Darling! It cost one-half a million pounds!

7  A Merely this book, please.

B Five pounds ninety-nine, so.

viii  A How much was the cheque for? B A hundred and sixty dollars.

Unit 5

T 5.1

ane  Sean

When I abound upwardly, I want to be a footballer and play for Manchester United, because I want to earn lots of money. Later that, I'm going to be an astronaut, and fly in a rocket to Mars and Jupiter. And I'd similar all the people in the world and all the animals in the world to be happy.

two  Mel

I've finished my first year at Bristol University, and now I'm going to have a yr off. My boyfriend and I are going round the globe. We hope to find work equally we go. I actually want to run across people from all over the world, and come across how different people live their lives.

3  Justin

What I'd really like to practice, considering I'm mad about planes and everything to do with flight, is to have my own business organisation continued with planes, something like a flying school. I'm getting married adjacent June, then I can't do anything about it even so, only I'g going to start looking this time next yr.

4  Martyn

My great passion is writing. I write plays. Iii have been perfomed already, ii in Edinburgh and i in Oxford. But my secret ambition ... and this would be the best thing in my life... I would love to have one of my plays performed on the London stage. That would be fantastic.

5  Amy

We're thinking of moving, because the kids are leaving home soon. Meg's eighteen, she'south doing her A levels this year, so with a flake of luck, she'll be off to academy next yr. And Kate's fifteen. Jack and I both enjoy walking,

and Jack likes fishing, so nosotros're going to motility to the country.

5 Alison

Well, I've simply broken my arm, and so what I really desire to do is to go back to the health gild as shortly every bit possible. I really bask swimming. At my historic period, it's important to stay physically fit, and I desire to be able to become off travelling without feeling unwell. I'grand going to retire next year, and I'm looking forward to having more time to exercise the things I want to do.

1  A I hope to become to academy.

B What do y'all want to study?

2  A Ane of my favourite hobbies is cooking. B What do you like making?

3  A I get terrible headaches.

B When did y'all start getting them?

four  A Nosotros're planning our summertime holidays at

the moment.

B Where are you lot thinking of going?

5  A I'thou tired.

B What would you lot like to do tonight?

'What are the lads doing this afternoon?'

'They're going to watch a football game match.

Arsenal are playing at home.'

'Damn! I've dropped one.'

'I'll pick information technology up for you.'

'Thank you. That's very kind.'

'What'southward Ali doing next yr?'

'She's going to travel round the world.'

'Oh, lucky her!'

'The phone's ringing.'

'It's OK. I'll respond it. I'm expecting a call.'

'I haven't got any money.'

'Don't worry. I'll lend you some.'

'Cheers. I'll pay you back tomorrow. I won't

forget.'

'What are you and Pete doing this night?' 'We're going out to take a repast. It'south my altogether.'

1  'My bag is so heavy.' 'Give it to me...

ii  I bought some warm boots because..

3  'Tony's back from holiday.' 'Is he? I...'

4  What are you doing tonight?

v  You can tell me your hush-hush.

half-dozen  Congratulations! I hear...

7  I need to post these letters.

8  Now, holidays. Where...

Bm A song You've got a friend

When you're down and troubled

And you need a helping hand

And nothing, but nil is going right

Shut your optics and recall of me

And soon I will be at that place

To brighten upwards even your darkest nights.

(Chorus)

You just call out my name,

and you know wherever I am

I'll come running to run into you once again.

Winter, spring, summertime, or fall

All you take to practise is call

And I'll be there, yep, aye, yeah,

You've got a friend.

If the sky above you

Turns night and full of clouds

And that sometime north air current begins to blow

Keep your head together

And phone call my name out loud

And soon I'll be knocking on your door.

Hey, ain't it skillful to know that you've got a

friend? People can exist and then cold. They'll hurt you and desert you. Well, they'll accept your soul if y'all let them. Oh, yeah, but don't y'all allow them. (Chorus)

  'I feel nervous. I've got an test today.' 'Good luck! Do your best.'

  'I don't feel very well. I think I'm getting the 'influenza.'

'Why don't yous go home to bed?'

  'I'1000 feeling a lot better, thank you. I've got a lot more energy.'

'That's proficient. I'one thousand pleased to hear it.'

  'I'm actually excited. I'g going on holiday to Commonwealth of australia tomorrow.'

'That'due south great. Accept a good time.'

  'I'm fed up with this weather. Information technology's so wet and miserable.'

'I know. We really need some sunshine, don't nosotros?'

  'I'm really tired. I couldn't become to slumber last night.'

'Poor you! That happens to me sometimes. I just read in bed.'

  'I'm a scrap worried. My grandfather's going into infirmary for tests.'

'I'yard sorry to hear that, just I'g sure he'll be all correct.'

  'I feel really depressed at the moment. Nothing'southward going right in my life.' 'Cheer up! Things can't be that bad!'

Unit of measurement 6

il'll Todd's tennis tour

T = Todd E = Ellen

E You're so lucky, Todd. Yous travel all over the world. I never get out Chicago!

T Yeah - simply information technology's difficult work. I only do, practise, practise and play lawn tennis all the time. I don't get time to run into much.

E What near terminal year? Where did y'all go? Tell me well-nigh it.

T Well - in January I was in Melbourne, for the Australian Open. It's a beautiful metropolis, sort of big and very cosmopolitan, like Chicago. There'southward a nice mixture of erstwhile and new buildings. January's their summertime and so information technology was hot when I was in that location.

E And what'southward Dubai like? When were you in that location?

T In February. We went from Australia to Dubai for the Dubai Tennis Open. Boy is Dubai hot! Hot, very dry, very modern. Lots of actually modern buildings, white buildings. Interesting place, I enjoyed it.

Eastward And Paris! That's where I want to go! What's Paris like?

T Everything that yous imagine! Very cute, wonderful one-time buildings merely lots of interesting mod ones too. And of grade

very, very romantic, especially in May. Possibly I can take y'all there old. E Yes?

What'due south Chicago similar? T = Todd F = Todd'southward English friend

1  F What's the weather like?

T Well, Chicago's chosen 'the windy metropolis' and information technology really can exist windy!

two  F What are the people like?

T They're very interesting. Y'all run across people from all over the world.

3  F What are the buildings like?

T A lot of them are very, very tall. The Sears Tower is 110 storeys high.

iv  F What are the restaurants like?

T They're very good. You can find nutrient from every land in the world.

v  F What's the nighttime-life like?

T Oh, it'southward wonderful. There'southward lots to do in Chicago.

Todd'south world bout

Melbourne was interesting, only, for me, Paris was more interesting than Melbourne, and in some ways Dubai was the most interesting of all considering it was so unlike from whatsoever other place I know. It was also the hottest, driest, and most modern. It was hot in Melbourne but not as hot as in Dubai. Dubai was much hotter! Melbourne is much older than Dubai but not as old as Paris. Paris was the oldest city I visited, merely it has some great modern buildings, too. It was the most romantic place. I loved it.

see p48 see p48

Conversations

1  A I moved to a new flat concluding week.

B Oh, really? What's it similar?

A Well, it'due south bigger than my old i simply it isn't equally modern, and it's further from the shops.

ii  A I hear Sandy and A1 broke up.

B Yeah. Sandy's got a new boyfriend.

B Oh, really? What'south he like?

A Well, he's much nicer than A1 and much more handsome. Sandy'southward happier now than she'due south been for a long time.

3  A We have a new teacher.

B Oh, really? What's she similar?

A Well, I think she's the best teacher we've ever had. Our last teacher was expert only she's even meliorate and she works the states much harder.

iv  A Is that your new car?

B Well, it'south second-manus, only information technology'southward new to me.

A What's information technology like?

B Well, it's faster than my one-time car and more comfy, but it's more expensive to run. I love information technology!

Jane Bland talks about living in Sweden J = Jane F = Fran, a friend

J When I say that I live in Sweden, everyone always wants to know about the seasons... F The seasons?

J Yes... you know, how cold information technology is in winter -

what it's like when the days are so short. F And then what is it similar?

I Well, it is cold, very cold in winter, sometimes as cold equally -26� and of course when y'all leave you wrap up warm, but inside, in the houses, it'southward ever very warm, much warmer than at dwelling house. Swedish people always complain that when they visit England the houses are cold even in a skillful wintertime. In Sweden the houses are much better insulated than in United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland and they always accept the heating on very high.

F And what nearly the darkness?

J Well, aye, around Christmas time, in

December, at that place's only 1 hour of daylight - so you really look forrard to the spring. It is sometimes a bit depressing but you see the summers are amazing - from May to July, in the north of Sweden, the lord's day never sets, information technology'due south nevertheless light at midnight, you can walk in the mountains and read a newspaper.

F Oh, yep - the land of the midnight sun.

J That'due south correct. Merely information technology's wonderful, you desire to stay upward all night and the Swedes make the most of it. Oftentimes they kickoff work earlier in summer and so go out at most two or iii in the afternoon, so that they can really enjoy the long summer evenings. They like to work difficult but play hard likewise. I remember Londoners work longer hours, merely I'm non sure this is a good thing.

F And then what about free fourth dimension? Weekends? Holidays? What do Swedish people similar doing?

J Well, every house in Sweden has a sauna...

F Every house!?

J Well, every house I've been to. And most people accept a country cottage, so people like to exit the town and get back to nature at weekends. These cottages are sometimes quite archaic, - no running h2o or not even toilets and...

F No toilet?

J Well, some don't have toilets but they all accept a sauna and all the family sit down in it together, so run and jump into the lake to go cool.

F What!? Even in winter?

I Yep - Swedish people are very good for you.

F Brrr! Or mad!

B F^l Synonyms

1  'Mary's family is very rich.'

'Well, I knew her uncle was very wealthy.'

two  'Look at all these new buildings!'

'Yeah. Paris is much more modern than I expected.'

three  'Wasn't that film wonderful!' 'Yes, it was brilliant.'

4  'George doesn't earn much money, but he'south and so kind.'

'He is, isn't he? He's one of the virtually generous people I know.'

5  'Ann's bedroom's actually untidy again!'

'Is it? I told her it was messy yesterday, and she promised to clean information technology.'

six  'I'm bored with this lesson!'

'I know, I'k actually fed up with information technology, too!'

Antonyms

'London'south such an expensive city.' 'Well, information technology's not very inexpensive.' 'Paul and Sue are and so hateful.' 'They're certainly not very generous.' 'Their house is ever so messy.' 'Mmm ... information technology'southward not very tidy.'

iv  'Their children are so noisy.'

'Yeah, they're certainly not very quiet.'

five  'John looks and then miserable.' 'Hmm, he's not very happy.'

six  'His sis's and so stupid.'

'Well, she's certainly not very clever.'

t 1'l Giving directions

Y'all become downwards the path, past the pond, over the bridge, and out of the gate. Then you go beyond the road and take the path through the woods. When you come up out of the wood you walk up the path and into the church. It takes 5 minutes.

Unit seven

1  He wrote novels about Victorian life. She writes novels about modernistic people and their relationships.

ii  He wrote 47 novels, travel books, biographies, and short stories. She has written over twenty novels. She started writing in her thirties.

3  She has lived in the westward of England for 40 years. He lived in Ireland for eighteen years.

iv  She has been married twice, and has two daughters. She married for the first fourth dimension in 1966. He was married and had two sons.

1  Anthony Trollope travelled to S Africa, Commonwealth of australia, Egypt, and the W Indies. Joanna Trollope has travelled to many parts of the world.

2  She has won many awards, and several of her stories have appeared on Tv.

3  Her outset book came out in 1980. Since so, she has sold more than 5 million copies.

4  She went to school in the south of England, and studied English at Oxford University, only she has lived in the country for most of her life.

5  She writes her books by paw. She has had the same pen since 1995.

How long has she lived in the westward of

England?

For xl years.

What did she study at university? English.

How many novels has she written? More than twenty. How many books has she sold? Over five meg.

When did her first novel come out? In 1980.

How many times has she been married? Twice.

Has she got any children? Yes, two daughters. How long has she had her pen? Since 1995.

1  I've known my all-time friend for years. Nosotros met when we were 10.

two  I last went to the cinema two weeks ago. The

film was rubbish.

three  I've had this spotter for three years. My Dad gave it to me for my altogether.

iv  Nosotros've used this book since the beginning of term. It's keen. I quite similar information technology.

5  We lived in our erstwhile flat from 1988 to 1996. Nosotros moved considering we needed somewhere bigger.

six  We haven't had a pause for an hour. I really need a cup of java.

vii  I last had a holiday in 1999.ane went camping with some friends.

eight  This building has been a school since 1985. Before that information technology was an office.

A Where practise you live, Olga?

B In a flat near the park.

A How long accept you lived at that place?

B For three years.

A And why did you lot move?

B We wanted to live in a nicer area.

An interview with the band Mode I = Interviewer S = Suzie Grand = Guy

I... and that was the latest record from Style called Give it to me. And guess who I've got sitting right next to me in the studio? I've got Suzie Tyler and Guy Holmes, who are the 2 members of Manner. Welcome to the

programme! Thanks a lot.

Now you two have been very busy this year, oasis't you? You've had a new album out, and yous've been on tour. How are you feeling? ,

S Pretty tired. We've only got dorsum from

Holland, and in April we went to Nihon and Australia, and so yeah... we've travelled a lot this yr.

Thou But we've made a lot of friends, and we've

had some fun. I Tell us something near your background.

What did TO^practice earlier forming Mode* Thou Well, we both pljiyed with a lot of other bands before teaming upwards with each other. Who have you played with, Suzie? Well, over the years I've sung with Lionel Richie and Phil Collins, and a ring called Ace. And what about you, Guy? I've recorded with Genesis and UB40, and of grade, Happy Mondays. Why is Happy Mondays so important to y'all? Because I had my start hit record with them. The son^was called Mean Street, and information technology was a hit all ovp - the world... that was in 1995. Then hdwTong accept you two been together every bit Sty^fifty

^ince 1997. Nosotros met at a recording studio while I was <" Nosotros started ch

like to work with "Rim, and it all s there. ^ /

Suzie, y'all're obviously the singer, but exercise

you play any music yourself?' /

Yep, I play keyboards;- ' -_>

And what about y'all, Guy?

I pljiy guitar and harmonica. I can play the

drums, tjut westward^n we're doing a concert we

take a backing group.

Then where have y'all two travelled to?

Well, I... er... I sometimes think that we've

It all went wrong

Past tenses � Word germination � Time expressions

Here are the past tense forms of some irregular verbs. Write the infinitives.

ane  were four _____ told 7 _____ took

2  saw 5 _____ said eight _____ gave

iii  went 6 _____ had ix ______ got

THE BURGLARS' FRIEND

Past Elementary

1/TA

UU Read and listen to the newspaper article. Why was Russell the burglars' friend?

!, 1A/yard'Jdid tlf Q ^ ! �' dooi/b

The burglars' friend

It was three o'clock in the morning time when four-year - onetime Russell Brown woke up to go to the toilet.

His parents were fast asleep in bed. But when he heard a noise in the living room and saw a light was on, he went downstairs.

There he found ii men. They asked him his name, and told him they were friends of the family.

Unfortunately, Russell believed them. They asked him where the video recorder

His parents

were fast comatose in bed

*****ssell showed them, and said they had a stereo and CD thespian, also.

The two men carried these to the *****ssell too told them that his mother kept her bag in a drawer in the kitchen, then they took *****ssell fifty-fifty gave them his pocket money - 50p.

They finally left at 4 a. m.

They said, 'Will you open up the back door while we take these things to the automobile, because nosotros don't desire to wake Mummy and Daddy, exercise we?' So Russell held the door open for them. He and so went back to bed.

His parents didn't know most the burglary until they got up the next twenty-four hours. His male parent said, 'I couldn't be aroused with Russell considering he thought he was doing the right affair.'

Fortunately, the police caught the two burglars final week.

22 Unit 3 � It all went wrong

-/ nr> ?/v /WW; Jk,-hrh H^

t/

LISTENING AND READING

A radio drama

i  Look at the pictures below and listen to a radio play chosen The perfect crime.

two  Reply the questions.

  What tin can yous see in the pictures?

  How did Alice feel near Henry at the beginning of the play?

  What did her hubby tell her?

  Who is Kathy? Who is Bobby?

  What did she say when he told her? Why did she make up one's mind to do this?

  What did she do to him then?

  How do you lot recall she murdered him?

  What was her explanation to the police?

  Why were all the policemen thirsty?

iii Read the story. What practice you acquire from the story that you didn't

from the radio drama?

The perfect crime

lice Jackson's husband, Henry, was a human being of habit. l So it was that at exactly vi o'clock in the evening she was in the kitchen getting a beer for him out of die refrigerator and watching him walk up the path.

She was smile. Today the routine was going to exist different. Information technology was their tenth hymeneals anniversary, and some friends were coming round for drinks at 8.00. There was a big ice statue of a couple kissing in the middle of the table in the living room, with 20 glasses waiting tor the guests. Alice was looking forward to the evening.

She was very happy. She had a cute baby sleeping upstairs, a lovely dwelling, and a hubby who she adored.

Henry opened the door and came into the kitchen. She turned round to osculation him and requite him his beer. 'Sit down,' Henry said. 'I've got something to say.' Alice had no idea that in the next ii minutes her whole life was going to change.

'I'thousand deplorable,' he said. 'And it's our anniversary, as well. But it'due south simply that Kathy and I are in love. Bobby won't miss me, he'south too young.'

She didn't believe her ears. She was in a dream. 'I'll get ready for the party,' she said. She walked into the living room. When she returned, Henry was continuing with his back to her, drinking his beer. She was carrying something heavy. He turned. 'What on earth... ?' These were Henry Jackson's last words. His wife striking him over the head.

At first he didn't move, and then he fell to the floor. Of a sudden Alice began to think very clearly. She took the ice statue back to the living room, and phoned the police force.

26 Unit iii � Information technology all went wrong

And then she turned up the central heating, and went upstairs to put on some make-up.

The police came quickly.

'Is he all right?' she asked.

'He's expressionless.'

Alice screamed. 'No, no, not Henry! My Henry! Oh Henry!' Through her tears she told how she put the baby to bed, and came downstairs to notice Henry on the kitchen floor.

'Burglars,' said Detective Parry.

They took her into the living room.

'Sit down, Mrs Jackson. Sergeant Taylor, get Mrs Jackson a potable. A brandy with some ice. Phew! It's hot in this room. I hope you understand, Mrs Jackson, that we have to search the house immediately. We must find the murder weapon.'

The room was getting hotter. Suddenly an arm cruel off the ice statue onto the tabular array. It was melting. Sergeant Taylor went to the statue and picked up the melting arm. He broke information technology into bits and put some into Alice's brandy.

'Phew! Can I have a drinking glass of water, Mrs Jackson? Information technology'due south so hot in hither.'

'I think we all need one,' said the detective. 'And with ice.' They were all very hot and thirsty.

Alice's friends arrived. 'Poor Alice! Poor Henry!' They cried, and they tried to condolement her.

'Oh, thank you, thank you,' sobbed Alice. 'Please... stay and take a drinkable. Help yourselves.'

They all had drinks - gin and tonic, whisky - and they all had water ice. The statue was now well-nigh a pool of h2o on the flooring.

'I wonder what the burglar hit him with,' said i invitee.

'Who knows?' said another, taking a sip of her beverage. Alice heard this chat, and smiled into her brandy.

iv Are these sentences true (/) or false (X)?

Correct the false sentences.

1  Alice was waiting for her husband because she wanted to impale him.

ii  She was happy because it was her anniversary.

3  She didn't know what he was going to tell her.

4  Henry said that he was in love with someone else.

5  She thought for a long time about how to murder Henry.

6  She turned up the fundamental heating because the room was cold.

7  After she murdered him, Alice was very clever in her behaviour.

8  Alice hid the murder weapon.

What do you think?

�  At the beginning and the end of the play,

Alice was smiling. Why?

�  Why exercise you retrieve she did it?

�  Do you remember it was the perfect law-breaking?

Do you remember she got away with the murder?

Why/Why non?

Linguistic communication work

5 Give the past form of these verbs from the

adore open turn walk hit fall

story. Be careful with the pronunciation.

phone

scream

take

pick

effort

sob

6 Retell the story in your own words effectually the grade.

Based on Lamb to the Slaughter, by Roald Dahl; encounter note on pi44.

two What kind of music practice you like? My mother's a very kind person.

3 Tin can you swim?

I'd like a tin of Coke.

4 What does this mean?

Some people are very hateful. They don't like spending their money.

5 I live in a flat. Holland is a flat country.

6 Do you want to play football? We saw a play at the theatre.

7 The train's coming.

Athletes have to railroad train very hard. .8 The phone'south ringing.

What a lovely band you're wearing!

BJKB Mrs Snell

I've got a new neighbour. He moved in a few weeks ago. He's got a chore, considering 1 see him leaving the house every morning and and then coming home in the evening. He's a builder, I think. He wears jeans and a T-shirt, and so information technology can't be a very adept task. Sometimes he comes home late.

I've never spoken to him. When he sees me, he says hullo, simply I don't answer back because nobody has introduced us. How can I speak to him?

His girlfriend is living with him. I know it's non unusual these days, but I still don't similar information technology, boys and girls living together and non married.

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